National Electronic Transformer Industry "Eleventh Five-Year Plan"

I. Reviewing the rapid development of China's electronics industry during the "10th Five-Year Plan" period in the "10th Five-Year Plan", the rapid growth of the electronic transformer industry driven by the development of the whole machine, especially the international electronics manufacturing industry has brought about a complete conversion to China. The demand for electronic transformer industry has made a leap forward.
(1) The economic growth rate during the "10th Five-Year Plan" exceeded 30%.
It is estimated that by 2005 China's electronic transformer industry;
Product sales revenue up to 15 billion yuan;
The output can reach 2 billion;
Exports will earn more than 10 billion yuan;
Total profits and taxes can reach 900 million yuan;
Per capita sales income of 200,000 yuan;
(b) During the "10th Five-Year Plan" period, the enterprise mechanism has undergone a major transformation.
China’s market economy has become increasingly mature and open. Reform and opening up has attracted many foreign-funded enterprises to invest in China, coupled with a major shift in international electronics manufacturing. In particular, many companies in the United States, Western Europe, Japan, South Korea, and China’s Taiwan region have come to China. In order to build factories and open companies, the electronic transformer industry has undergone a major transformation in order to adapt to the market economy and supporting needs. According to the statistics, in 2003, private enterprises accounted for about 50% of the electronic transformer industry; foreign-funded enterprises accounted for about 30%; Enterprises account for about 20%; at present, China's electronic transformer companies are estimated to be around 2,000, which is an increase of more than 20% during the "Ninth Five-Year Plan" period.
(III) Exports of electronic transformers continued to maintain a relatively high growth rate during the “10th Five-year Plan” period. After China’s accession to the WTO, the electronic transformer market was basically in a stable state. Since electronic transformers are labor-intensive products, the labor force in our country is relatively low, and the industry has not been affected The impact, on the contrary, has further increased in terms of exports. From January to June 2004, exports of electronic transformers were 584 million U.S. dollars, up by 11.2% year-on-year; imports were 369 million U.S. dollars, up 15.2% year-on-year; and it is estimated that exports of electronic transformers by 2005 will It reached 1.5 billion U.S. dollars.
II. "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" (I) Guiding ideology for industry development The key to profitability of the "large-scale focus of new products" on market share is quality.
(II) Economic and technological targets for the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan” of the industry 1. The total output is 7 billion;
2. The product sales revenue is 70 billion yuan;
3, the total profit of 4.2 billion;
4. The total foreign exchange earned through exports is 6 billion U.S. dollars;
5, per capita tax 1.5 million.
(III) During the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan” period, the trend of miniaturization of international electronic products will promote the development of new products of electronic transformers to the shape of chips and miniaturization.
1. Development status and trend of electronic transformer product technology (1) Status of technology and product development China's electronic transformer product is still more than several decades of traditional product production, still using silicon steel sheet, ferrite, enameled wire Major raw material components such as plastic skeletons are used to update the electronic products of the industry. In recent years, the introduction of R-type iron core technology and the development of R-type transformers have further improved the quality of electronic transformers with the efforts of industry technicians.
As the electronic transformer is a product specially designed for users, it is designed and manufactured according to the needs of users. As the entire electronic product manufacturing is transferred to China, the miniaturization of electronic products puts forward higher requirements for electronic transformer products, but The production of miniature electronic transformers for high-end electronic products is still very rare among domestic enterprises, and it is still in its infancy.
(2) Technology and Product Development Trends Due to the development of international electronic technology, the volume of electronic products tends to be miniaturized and their weight will be lighter. The progress of active devices has greatly reduced the demand for traditional components and replaced them with chip-based and miniaturized components. Electronic transformers are the demand for the development of miniaturization of electronic products, and market demand will inevitably promote electronic transformer products. "Light, thin, small" direction. International electronic product manufacturing shifts to areas with low labor costs, especially in Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan in Asia. The transfer of manufacturing plants to mainland China will be accompanied by the transfer of component manufacturing plants along with the entire plant, and foreign components. The advanced technology and products of the products have been brought into China; the technical field of China's electronic transformer line is a great shock, and it will also tend to make electronic transformer products develop towards high frequency, low loss, light weight, and small size.
2. Development trends and priorities of "Eleventh Five-Year" electronic transformer products and technologies:
(1) Disparity at home and abroad China's electronic transformers are traditional products, and the technology is unchanged for many years. Production in the past few decades is no big change. Currently, the development of foreign micro-electronic transformers has been rapid, and 5× has been produced. 5×5mm micro-transformers and planar transformers with a thickness of only 0.2mm, a small number of foreign-funded enterprises in China already have such packaged micro-electronic transformers and domestic enterprises have yet to be developed, and the gap is not small compared with foreign products.
(2) Problems in technological development Technological innovation is the source of all civilized progress. Based on existing knowledge resources and material resources, vigorously advancing scientific and technological innovation has become a global trend.
China's electronic transformer products and technologies originally lag behind those of foreign countries, and there is a gap. At present, after the implementation of reform and opening up in China, all enterprises of electronic transformers have entered the market economy, and many entrepreneurs are busy with the conversion of mechanisms to meet the needs of the market and are busy with production. Ignoring the technological development of new products, in order to seize the immediate "market" and at the same time, the prices of raw materials in the country have risen. Many corporate design departments are struggling to survive, and they are unable to attend to new product development. Most of the design and development departments have developed names and development. Ability is weak.
There are not many medium-sized enterprises of electronic transformers, and there are many small companies. The funds of the enterprises are insufficient. They mainly deal with current production, and they cannot invest a lot of funds in the development of new products, let alone advance development and technological reserves. This is the reason why the industry's new product technology development cannot develop. Such as: piezoelectric ceramic transformer is a new type of transformer, not the traditional electromagnetic principle of the transformer, and mechanical and electrical mutual transformation of the transformer, no longer need silicon steel sheet, enameled wire as the main raw material, the production process and the traditional transformer production The way is not the same, is a new category in the electronic transformer. In foreign countries, piezoelectric ceramic transformers have been widely used, and China has also included the "863" plan for scientific research. It is understood that there has been considerable progress, but the industrialization of scientific research products still requires in-depth research and development and the participation of enterprises. Need for capital investment, technological innovation; product development requires capital investment, these inputs have to face technical risks, economic risks, market risks, of course, the corresponding high risk is necessarily a high return, which requires the country's continued support, but also need courage Active participation of entrepreneurs.